PUBLICATIONS #https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235280363_Management_directed_kaizen_Toyota's_Jishuken_process_for_management_development

The purpose of this paper is to analyze Toyota’s management directed kaizen activities named Jishuken. Currently, there are many variations in understanding how Toyota develops its managers to support daily kaizen, especially when Toyota managers have different levels of understanding of Toyota production system (TPS) and skills essential in applying TPS.